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간질(간질 질환/간질성 경련)=뇌전증
http://blog.naver.com/drsangwonlee에 글을 올리면서 인사드립니다.
위 글은 www.koreapediatrics.com 부모도 반의사가 되어야 한다 제11권 소아청소년(0~18세)
이해하기 쉽고 실용적이고 방대한 최신
부모도 반의사가 되어야 한다
소아청소년(0~18세) 신경 정신 정서 심리 행동 수면
Neuro-Psychiatric Emotional Psychological Behavioral Sleeping
에서 퍼온 글입니다.
다음은 이상원의 저작 및 저서
1. http://www.koreapediatrics.com/부모도 반의사가 되어야 한다-약 20,000 여 쪽. 13412 제목, 2013년 출시 소아과 웹사이트 이상원 운영
2.소아가정의학 백과-618쪽, 1988년 출간
3.소아가정간호백과-부모도 반의사가 되어야 한다-1076쪽, 1998년 청문각 출간
4.신생아 영유아 학령기아 사춘기아 성장발육 육아-623쪽 2014년 좋은땅 출간
5.신생아 성장 발육 양호 질병, 610쪽 2014년 좋은땅 출간
6.모유 모유수유 이유 308쪽, 2014년 좋은땅 출간
7.소아청소년 뇌전증(간질)+뇌전증 백문 백답, 240쪽 2015년 좋은땅 출간
8.임신에서 신생아 돌보기까지, 약 300쪽 1998년 청문각 출간
9.아들 딸 이렇게 사랑해서 키우세요, 210쪽 역저 전 세계 명작 Ross Campbell 의학박사 저 1988년 서문당 출간
11.마약과 아이들 약 200쪽 , 1988년 출간
12.아들 딸 조건 없는 진정한 사랑으로 키우세요 그리고 인성교육은 이렇게 2016년 양서각 출간 647쪽
13.”https://www.flickr.com/people/drleesangwon
14.http://blog.naver.com/drsangwonlee
15,https://www.facebook.com/drleesangwon
16.Ｎｅｗｙｏｒｋｋｏｒｅａ．ｎｅｔｄ의 Ｐｅｄｉａｔｒｉｃ ｃｏlｕｍｎiｓｔ
17.그 외
위 포스팅의 대부분은 www.koreapediatrics.com에 있는 내용입니다. 전문적인 면도 있지만 소아청소년 자녀 양육에 많은 도움이 되리라고 믿습니다. 그러나 여기에 있는 정보는 여러분의 의사로부터 얻는 정보와 치료를 대신할 수 없습니다. www.koreapediatrics.com 부모도 반의사가 되어야 한다
저자의 양력-연세대학교 의과대학 졸업, 무의촌 2년간 의료봉사 및 대한민국 군의관 3년 근무
미국 커네티컷 UCONN 의과대학, 예일대학교 의과대학 소아과 수련, 미국 소아과 전문의, 한국 소아청소년과 전문의
American Top pediatrician 2002~2005, 미국 커네티컷 주 의사면허증 #016370, 한국 의사면허증 #7794
Copyrightⓒ 2017 John Sangwon Lee, MD.FAAP
■ 검색을 통해 찾고자 하시는 정보를 찾아보세요.
Copyright drleepediatrics.com 2/21/2026
Neurofibromatosis
For more information, please visit drleepediatrics.com. Search
For more information, please visit drleepediatrics.com and search.
1). Overview and Causes of Neurofibromatosis
It is a type of cutaneous nerve syndrome inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern.
It is a type of cutaneous nerve syndrome.
It is a complex genetic disorder that can cause mutations in almost any organ in the body.
Children and adolescents with neurofibromatosis may develop learning disabilities, skeletal abnormalities, heart disease, and benign or malignant tumors.
There are two types of neurofibromatosis: neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF type 1) and neurofibromatosis type 2 (NF type 2).
Neurofibromatosis type 1 is also known as Recklinghausen disease or systemic neurofibromatosis.
Type 1 occurs in approximately 1 in 2,500 to 3,000 newborns (Source: Children’s Hospital ST. Louis, Washington University, Fall 2007).
Other studies suggest a prevalence of 1 in 3,500 (Pediatrics 3/8008).
NF2 is also known as central or bilateral acoustic neurofibromatosis.
NF2 is approximately 10 times less common than type 1.
Patients with type 2 have a higher risk of developing tumors in the brain and spinal cord.
2) Signs and Symptoms of Neurofibromatosis
Children with neurofibromatosis type 1 may develop café-au-lait spots on the skin, including the back, chest, and extremities.
Neurofibromas may develop along the course of the spinal cord, autonomic nerves, cranial nerves, and peripheral nerves.
Children and adolescents with neurofibromatosis type 1 commonly develop brain tumors. These tumors can occur in the cranial nerves involved in vision, potentially leading to vision loss.
Mental retardation, increased intracranial pressure, seizures, optic atrophy, learning disabilities, and motor impairments may also occur.
Intracranial pseudotumors, intra-abdominal tumors, adrenal tumors, scoliosis, precocious puberty, hemiplegia, and megalencephaly may also develop, leading to symptoms.
3). Diagnosis of Neurofibromatosis
Diagnosis is based on family history, past and present medical history, physical examination findings, and, if necessary, CT scans and MRIs.
4) Type 1 neurofibromatosis can be diagnosed if the following criteria (1) through (7) are present.
(Refer to Pediatrics 3. 2008) A prepubertal child has six or more café-au-lait spots measuring 5 mm or more in diameter, or a pubertal child has six or more café-au-lait spots measuring 15 mm or more in diameter,
and freckles in the armpits or groin area,
either a biological parent, sibling, son, or daughter with neurofibromatosis type 1,
two or more neurofibromas of any type, or a plexiform fibroma,
an ophthalmic nerve glioma,
two or more Lisch nodes,
two or more of the following typical bone abnormalities:
Type 2 neurofibromatosis can be diagnosed when a child has two or more of the following: bilateral eighth cranial nerve tumors, a parent or sibling with a type 2 neurofibroma and a unilateral eighth cranial nerve tumor, a parent or sibling with a type 2 neurofibroma, and a neurofibroma or meningeal tumor.
Multiple freckles in the armpits or groin area are called Crowe’s sign, and the presence of this sign can be very helpful in diagnosing the condition.
5) Treatment of Neurofibromatosis
Treatment depends on the symptoms, signs, and severity.
Children’s Hospital St. Louis, Washington University in the United States, has a specialized team of medical professionals who diagnose and treat neurofibromatosis (for more information, visit www.neuro.wustl.edu/nfcenter). [Parents Should Become Half-Doctors, Too – Encyclopedia of Pediatric and Family Nursing] – Volume 12, Pediatric Neurological Mental, Emotional, Behavioral, Psychological, and Rare Diseases.
The following is an example of a Q&A from the online Pediatric and Adolescent Health Counseling service regarding “cafe au rate spots, eczema, and moles.”
Q&A. Cafe au rate spots, eczema, and moles
Q.
Hello. I am the mother of a 15-month-old girl. A small mole appeared above my right eyebrow about 1-2 months after birth, but it wasn’t there when I was born. As my baby grows, it’s gotten bigger. It’s currently about 0.3-0.4cm. It’s slightly brown, and I didn’t pay much attention to it, thinking I’d remove it when I grew older. But a few days ago, I noticed that the mole was slightly bumpy and rough. The edges were slightly reddish. I scratched it with my fingernail, and the skin peeled off. This doesn’t seem like a regular mole. What could it be? Some of you who asked questions below were worried that it was a cafe-au-lait mole. I’m worried too, and I can’t focus on anything. Also, when would be a good age to get the mole removed? Can I get it removed before elementary school? I’ll wait for your answer. 22222222
A.
Dear Hippo Mom
Hello. Thank you for your question. It’s a good question.
The more information I have about your child’s age, gender, past medical history, family medical history, physical findings, and clinical tests, the more helpful it is in answering your question. I will respond based on the information you provided.
The purpose of creating this website and providing online pediatric health consultations is to support 80 million Korean parents around the world in raising their children and to help Korean parents raise healthy children and adolescents worldwide.
It breaks my heart to know that I may sometimes cause concern to Korean parents.
I hope that through this website, you will gain a wealth of medical knowledge and parenting information, enabling you to raise your children and adolescents effectively and safely.
I believe this is far better than raising children without confidence and insecurely.
Many children, adolescents, and adults have one or two café au lait spots (light brown spots) without any apparent health problems.
There’s a picture of a “café au lait spot” under the heading “Pigmented Nevi.” Please note that if you have one or two of these spots, there’s no need to worry.
There are many skin spots similar to this type of spot.
For example, atopic dermatitis can also cause spots similar to café au lait spots. I suspect your child’s spots may be caused by atopic dermatitis.
Please consult a pediatrician for a diagnosis and consultation regarding this matter.
Please contact me again if you have any further questions. Thank you, Sangwon Lee.
Epilepsy (epileptic disease/epileptic seizures) = epilepsy
I am writing this post at http://blog.naver.com/drsangwonlee.
The above article is from www.koreapediatrics.com: Parents Should Become Counter-Doctors, Vol. 11, Children and Adolescents (Ages 0-18)
Easy to understand, practical, and comprehensive.
Parents Should Become Counter-Doctors, Too
Children and Adolescents (Ages 0-18) Neuropsychiatric, Emotional, Psychological, Behavioral, Sleep
Neuro-Psychiatric, Emotional, Psychological, Behavioral, Sleeping
This article is taken from:
The following are works and books by Lee Sang-won:
1. http://www.koreapediatrics.com/Parents Should Become Counter-Doctors, Too – Approximately 20,000 pages. 13412 Title, 2013, Pediatrics Website, Operated by Lee Sang-won
2. Encyclopedia of Pediatric Family Medicine – 618 pages, Published in 1988
3. Encyclopedia of Pediatric Family Nursing – Parents Should Become Half-Doctors, Too – 1076 pages, Published by Cheongmun-gak in 1998
4. Growth, Development, and Parenting for Newborns, Infants, Toddlers, School-Age Children, and Adolescents – 623 pages, Published by Good Land in 2014
5. Growth and Development: Healthy Diseases in Newborns, 610 pages, Published by Good Land in 2014
6. Breastfeeding: Reasons for Breastfeeding, 308 pages, Published by Good Land in 2014
7. Epilepsy in Children and Adolescents: 100 Questions and Answers, 240 pages, Published by Good Land in 2015
8. From Pregnancy to Newborn Care, Approximately 300 pages, Published by Cheongmun-gak in 1998 Published
9. Raise Your Son or Daughter with Love Like This, 210 pages, translated by Dr. Ross Campbell, a world-renowned classic, published by Seomundang in 1988
11. Drugs and Children, approximately 200 pages, published in 1988
12. Raise Your Son or Daughter with Unconditional, True Love, and Character Education Like This, published by Yangseo-gak in 2016, 647 pages
13. https://www.flickr.com/people/drleesangwon
14. http://blog.naver.com/drsangwonlee
15. https://www.facebook.com/drleesangwon
16. The Personality of Newyorkkorea.netd columnist
17. Other
Most of the content in the above post is taken from www.koreapediatrics.com. While it may be technical, I believe it will be very helpful in raising children and adolescents. However, the information here cannot replace the information, diagnosis, and treatment you receive from your doctor. www.koreapediatrics.com Parents Should Become Half-Doctors, Too
Author’s Calendar: Graduated from Yonsei University College of Medicine, served two years as a medical volunteer in a medical village without a doctor, and served three years as a medical officer in the Republic of Korea Army.
Residency in Pediatrics at UCONN School of Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, and a resident in pediatrics in the United States and a pediatrician in Korea.
American Top Pediatrician 2002-2005, Connecticut Medical License #016370, Korea Medical License #7794
Copyrightⓒ 2017 John Sangwon Lee,MD.FAAP
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Copyright drleepediatrics.com 2/21/2026 |