When exploring the complications associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus, consider the following potential issues:

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Cardiovascular disease, increasing the risk of heart attack and stroke.
Neuropathy, leading to nerve damage and pain, especially in the feet.
Nephropathy, which can result in kidney damage and failure.
Retinopathy, causing vision problems and potential blindness.
Foot complications, including infections and ulcers that may lead to amputation.
Skin conditions, such as bacterial and fungal infections.
Increased risk of dental issues, including gum disease.
Hearing impairment, which can be more common in diabetics.
Mental health issues, including depression and anxiety.
Increased risk of certain cancers, such as liver and pancreatic cancer.