온 세상 한국 부모님 여러분!!!!!!!!!!!!
전 세계 8천만 한인 필독 진정한 육아 바이블 읽기 운동에 동참해 주시기를 바랍니다.
미국 소아과전문의, 한국 소아청소년과 전문의 이상원 Dr. John Sangwon
Lee, MD, FAAP 는 고국과 전 세계 8천 만 한인들에게 자녀 육아, 건강증진,
질병진단 치료, 예방, 자녀를 진정으로 사랑하는 방법, 수면, 소아청소년 성교육, 인성교육 등에 관한 자녀 육아 필독 바이블을 온 세상 8천만 한인들에게 선물로 다음 정보들을 드리고 싶습니다.
1. http://www.koreapediatrics.com/->drleepediatrics.com부모도 반의사가 되어야 한다–약 20,000 여 쪽. 13412 제목, 2013년 출시 소아과 웹사이트 이상원 운영
2.소아가정의학 백과-618쪽, 1988년 출간
3.소아가정간호백과–부모도 반의사가 되어야 한다-1076쪽, 1998년 청문각 출간
4.신생아 영유아 학령기아 사춘기아 성장발육 육아-623쪽 2014년 좋은땅 출간
5.신생아 성장 발육 양호 질병, 610쪽 2014년 좋은땅 출간
6.모유 모유수유 이유 308쪽, 2014년 좋은땅 출간
7.소아청소년 뇌전증(간질)+뇌전증 백문 백답, 240쪽 2015년 좋은땅 출간
8.임신에서 신생아 돌보기까지, 약 300쪽 1998년 청문각 출간
9.아들 딸 이렇게 사랑해서 키우세요, 210쪽 역저 전 세계 명작 Ross Campbell 의학박사 저 1988년 서문당 출간
11.마약과 아이들 약 200쪽 , 1988년 출간
12.아들 딸 조건 없는 진정한 사랑으로 키우세요 그리고 인성교육은 이렇게 2016년 양서걱 출간 647쪽
13.”https://www.flickr.com/people/drleesangwon
14.http://blog.naver.com/drsangwonlee
15,https://www.facebook.com/drleesangwon
16.Ｎｅｗｙｏｒｋｋｏｒｅａ．ｎｅｔｄ의 Ｐｅｄｉａｔｒｉｃ ｃｏｌｕｍｎｉｓｔ
그 외
고국과 전 세계 한인 남녀 노소 여러분의 삶의 기본 필 수조건 중 하나인 건강증진을 위해 어디선지 언제든지 누구든지 쉽게 접해서
읽을 수 있는 한글 건강 증진 정보가 들어 있는 육아 정보 바이블이 필요한때가
한 세기 기간 이상 지났다고 생각합니다.
여유가 있으면 전 세계 한인 각 가정에 육아바이블을 전부 증정하고 싶습니다.
시간이 있으면 사랑하는 한인 부모님들께 육아 바이블 전부를 크게 소리 내어
읽어드리고 싶습니다.
물론 부족한 면도 있을 수 있습니다. 다른 육아 바이블을 참조하면서 자녀들을 육아하면 자녀들은 분명히 행복하게 자랄 것이라고 저는 확신합니다.
이상원 드림
미국 커네티컷 주 의사면허증 #016370
한국 의사면허증 #7794
미국 소아과학회 명예회원
한국소아청소년과 전문의
미국 Ｔｏｐ 소아과 전문의
Copyrightⓒ 2017 John Sangwon Lee,MD.FAAP
위 포스팅 내용의 대부분은 www.koreapediatrics.com에 있는 내용들입니다. 전문적인 면도 있지만 소아청소년 자녀 양육에 많은 도움이 되리라고 믿습니다. 그러나 여기에 있는 정보는 여러분의 의사로부터 얻는 정보 진단 치료를 대신할 수 없습니다. www.koreapediatrics.com 부모도 반의사가 되어야 한다(소아가정간호백과)
Copyright drleepediatrics.com 2/22/2026
Toe Fracture
For further information, please visit “drleepediatrics.com” and then Search.
For more information, please visit drleepediatrics.com and search.
● Foot or toe bones can be fractured from play, sports, or accidents.
● The toe bones are called phalanges.
● There are seven tarsal bones in each foot: the talus, calcaneus, three cuneiform bones, the cuboid bone, and the navicular bone.
● The tarsal bones, including the calcaneus and talus, along with the fibula and tibia, form the ankle joint.
● The tarsal bones are connected to the lower parts of the tibia and fibula in the lower leg above and to the metatarsals below.
● The bones in the middle of the foot are called metatarsals. Each foot has five metatarsal bones.
These metatarsals connect to the tarsal bones posteriorly and to the metatarsals anteriorly.
The bones in the toes are called metatarsals.
The metatarsals can also fracture (see Figure 7-56).
■ Symptoms and Signs of a Toe Bone Fracture
The bones in the toes are called metatarsals.
If a metatarsal bone is fractured, the symptoms and signs vary depending on the type of metatarsal bone and the severity of the fracture.
If the metatarsal bone (toe bone) is slightly fractured, the fractured toe may swell and appear red and bruised, turning black and blue.
When a fracture occurs in a metatarsal bone, pain in that toe is usually worse when bearing weight on it.
2-3 days after a fracture, the fractured toe may become more swollen, red and bruised, and the skin on that toe may become tight. ● The area where the fractured toe bone (phalange) is located may be painful when gently pressed with your hand.
● Minor toe bone fractures usually heal well within 2-3 weeks.
■ Diagnosis of a Toe Bone (phalange) Fracture
● If a toe bone fracture is suspected based on a combination of medical history, symptoms, signs, and physical examination, an X-ray of the toe is performed.
● The big toe has two joints, and each of the other toes has three joints.
● If the head of a toe joint is dislocated, the ligaments, cartilage, muscles, and tendons surrounding the joint may become abnormally stretched or torn. The head of the toe bone, which is located within the joint, may become slightly dislocated, or even severely dislocated, within the joint capsule.
▴ Photo 192. Left Foot
If a minor toe bone fracture is suspected, immobilize the toe with the adjacent healthy toes, as shown in the photo, and continue treatment as directed by your doctor. Copyright ⓒ 2011 John Sangwon Lee, M.D. FAAP
▴ Photo 191. Normal Toe Bones (Phalangeal Bones)
Frontal X-ray of the Phalanges and Metatarsals
Copyright ⓒ 2011 John Sangwon Lee, M.D. FAAP
● The signs and symptoms of a fractured toe bone are very similar to those of a dislocation or sprain of the head of the toe joint. Therefore, it is often difficult to differentiate between a sprained or fractured head or a dislocation of the head of the phalanx based solely on physical examination.
● Therefore, a differential diagnosis is often made using a toe X-ray.
▴ Photo 193. A fracture is present in the left big toe phalanx (◯) and fourth metatarsal (◯).
There are five metatarsal bones within □. Copyright ⓒ 2011 John Sangwon Lee, M.D. FAAP
■ Treatment of Toe Fractures
● Treatment varies depending on the severity of the toe fracture.
● First, stabilize the child. If a toe fracture is suspected, stop bearing weight on the foot and avoid straining it.
● Immobilize the fractured toe by wrapping the suspected fractured toe with a bandage or one or two adjacent healthy toes.
● Make a splint using an appropriately sized sponge or board, apply it to the fractured toe and the affected toe, and take the child to the emergency room or pediatric clinic for appropriate follow-up treatment.
● For minor, simple toe fractures, immobilize the fractured toe with a bandage or one or two adjacent healthy toes. Do not apply any weight or pressure to the foot. Treatment for 2-3 weeks usually results in successful healing.
Greetings as I write this post at http://blog.naver.com/drsangwonlee.
Hello, Korean parents around the world!!!!!!!!!!!!
I hope you will join the movement to read the True Parenting Bible, a must-read for 80 million Koreans around the world.
Dr. John Sangwon Lee, MD, FAAP, an American pediatrician and Korean pediatrician, would like to give the following information as a gift to the 80 million Koreans around the world: the True Parenting Bible, which covers parenting, health promotion, disease diagnosis and treatment, prevention, how to truly love your children, sleep, pediatric sex education, and character education.
1. http://www.koreapediatrics.com/->drleepediatrics.com
Parents Should Become Semi-Doctors Too – Approximately 20,000 pages. 13412 Title, 2013, Pediatrics website operated by Lee Sang-won
2. Encyclopedia of Pediatric Family Medicine – 618 pages, published in 1988
3. Encyclopedia of Pediatric Family Nursing – Parents Should Become Semi-Doctors, too – 1076 pages, published by Cheongmun-gak in 1998
4. Growth, Development, and Parenting for Newborns, Infants, Toddlers, School-Age Children, and Adolescents – 623 pages, published by Good Land in 2014
5. Growth and Development of Newborns: Healthy Diseases, 610 pages, published by Good Land in 2014
6. Breastfeeding: Reasons for Breastfeeding, 308 pages, published by Good Land in 2014
7. Epilepsy in Children and Adolescents: 100 Questions and Answers, 240 pages, published by Good Land in 2015
8. From Pregnancy to Caring for a Newborn, approximately 300 pages, published by Cheongmun-gak in 1998
9. Loving My Son and Daughter This Way Raise Yourself, 210 pages, translated by a world-renowned classic by Dr. Ross Campbell, published by Seomundang in 1988
11. Drugs and Children, approximately 200 pages, published in 1988
12. Raise Your Son or Daughter with Unconditional, True Love, and Character Education, published by Yangseogeuk in 2016, 647 pages
13. https://www.flickr.com/people/drleesangwon
14. http://blog.naver.com/drsangwonlee
15. https://www.facebook.com/drleesangwon
16. No. yorkkorea.netd’s Pediatric Columnist
Other
It has been more than a century since the need for a Korean-language parenting information bible that can be easily accessed and read by anyone, anywhere, at any time, to promote health, which is one of the basic necessities of life for Korean men, women, and children in Korea and around the world. I think so.
If I have the time, I would like to give the entire Parenting Bible to every Korean family worldwide.
If I have time, I would like to read the entire Parenting Bible aloud to my beloved Korean parents.
Of course, there may be some shortcomings. I am confident that if you raise your children while referring to other parenting bibles, they will grow up happily.
Sangwon Lee
Connecticut Medical License #016370
Korean Medical License #7794
Emeritus Member of the American Academy of Pediatrics
Korean Pediatrician
American TOP Pediatrician
Copyright ⓒ 2017 John Sangwon Lee, MD.FAAP
Most of the content of the above posting is from www.koreapediatrics.com. While it may be technical, I believe it will be very helpful in raising children and adolescents. However, the information here cannot replace the information, diagnosis, and treatment you receive from your doctor. www.koreapediatrics.com
Parents should also be part of the doctor’s team. (Encyclopedia of Pediatric and Family Nursing)
Copyright drleepediatrics.com 2/22/2026