Burn injuries 화상 뢀상

posted in: Pediatric News | 0

Burn injuries 화상 뢀상

 

The majority of burn injuries are minor and either do not require treatment or can be treated by any caregiver. More severe burns can result in clinically significant morbidity and, unless treated appropriately, can lead to severe scarring. Major burns lead to a profound systemic response that has serious long-term effects on the patient.1Β Failure to properly treat these injuries will lead to rapid development of organ failure and death. Although most major injuries are treated in burn centers, expeditious and appropriate initial treatment will improve outcomes. The goal of this review is to provide basic principles of management that lead to the best outcomes for patients with either small or large burns.

NIJM 7/1/2019

화상 뢀상

화상 λΆ€μƒμ˜ λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ€ κ²½λ―Έν•˜λ©° μΉ˜λ£Œκ°€ ν•„μš”ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šκ±°λ‚˜ 간병인이 μΉ˜λ£Œν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 더 μ‹¬ν•œ 화상은 μž„μƒμ μœΌλ‘œ μ‹¬κ°ν•œ μ§ˆλ³‘μ„ μ΄ˆλž˜ν•  수 있으며, μ μ ˆν•˜κ²Œ μΉ˜λ£Œν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμœΌλ©΄ μ‹¬κ°ν•œ 흉터λ₯Ό 남길 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ£Όμš” 화상은 ν™˜μžμ—κ²Œ μž₯기적으둜 μ‹¬κ°ν•œ 영ν–₯을 λ―ΈμΉ˜λŠ” μ‹¬μ˜€ν•œ μ „μ‹  λ°˜μ‘μœΌλ‘œ μ΄μ–΄μ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.1 μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ 뢀상을 μ μ ˆν•˜κ²Œ μΉ˜λ£Œν•˜μ§€ λͺ»ν•˜λ©΄ μž₯κΈ° 뢀전이 λΉ λ₯΄κ²Œ μ§„ν–‰λ˜μ–΄ μ‚¬λ§ν•˜κ²Œ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ˜ μ£Όμš” 뢀상은 화상 μ„Όν„°μ—μ„œ μΉ˜λ£Œλ˜μ§€λ§Œ μ‹ μ†ν•˜κ³  μ μ ˆν•œ 초기 치료λ₯Ό 톡해 κ²°κ³Όκ°€ ν–₯μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 κ²€ν† μ˜ λͺ©ν‘œλŠ” μž‘κ±°λ‚˜ 큰 화상을 μž…μ€ ν™˜μžμ—κ²Œ μ΅œμƒμ˜ κ²°κ³Όλ₯Ό κ°€μ Έμ˜€λŠ” κ΄€λ¦¬μ˜ κΈ°λ³Έ 원칙을 μ œκ³΅ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.

NIJM 2019λ…„ 7μ›” 1일